Options for waterpipe product regulation: A systematic review on product characteristics that affect attractiveness, addictiveness and toxicity of waterpipe use
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Eliciting preferences for waterpipe tobacco smoking using a discrete choice experiment: implications for product regulation
OBJECTIVES Waterpipe smoking is highly prevalent among university students, and has been increasing in popularity despite mounting evidence showing it is harmful to health. The aim of this study was to measure preferences for waterpipe smoking and determine which product characteristics are most important to smokers. SETTING A large university in the Southeastern USA. PARTICIPANTS Adult wat...
متن کاملA Systematic Review of Effects of Waterpipe Smoking on Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health Outcomes
BACKGROUND Waterpipe smoking (WPS) is a social custom common in many Middle Eastern, North African, and Asian countries and has become increasingly popular in the US, especially among youth; however, WPS smoking may be increasing in the US adult population as well. There is a common belief among waterpipe (WP) smokers that WPS is less harmful than smoking cigarettes. Thus, this review aims to s...
متن کاملSurvey instruments used in clinical and epidemiological research on waterpipe tobacco smoking: a systematic review
BACKGROUND The primary objective was to systematically review the medical literature for instruments validated for use in epidemiological and clinical research on waterpipe smoking. METHODS We searched the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, and ISI the Web of Science. We selected studies using a two-stage duplicate and independent screening process. We included papers reporting on the deve...
متن کاملAssessing the Effect of Waterpipe Smoking on Cancer Outcome - a Systematic Review of Current Evidence
Background: Waterpipe smoking (WPS) is widely believed to be a safe and hazard-free tobacco habit. However, a number of studies have indicated that exposure to several toxicants and carcinogens through WPS is strongly related to serious health hazards. The current paper presents a narrative review on the effects of WPS on cancer outcome. Methods: The addressed focused question was “Is there an ...
متن کاملRISK FACTORS The effects of waterpipe tobacco smoking on health outcomes: a systematic review
Results Twenty-four studies were eligible for this review. Based on the available evidence, waterpipe tobacco smoking was significantly associated with lung cancer [odds ratio (OR)1⁄4 2.12; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.32–3.42], respiratory illness (OR1⁄4 2.3; 95% CI 1.1–5.1), low birth-weight (OR1⁄4 2.12; 95% CI 1.08–4.18) and periodontal disease (OR1⁄4 3–5). It was not significantly associa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Tobacco Induced Diseases
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1617-9625
DOI: 10.18332/tid/125079